When requesting an ocean freight quotation, you may encounter terms such as Port-to-Port (PTP), Door-to-Door (DTD/DAP), และ All-In (DDP) pricing. While these may seem similar, the difference lies in the scope of service, cost coverage, and responsibility boundaries — and choosing the wrong option could mean unexpected charges at destination.
ที่ BRF Logistics, we believe transparent pricing is the foundation of successful international shipping. In this guide, we clearly explain the differences to help you select the most suitable solution for your business.
1. Port-to-Port (PTP) – Ocean Freight Only
Core Concept:
PTP covers transportation from the origin port terminal to the destination port terminal only. Everything beyond that point is handled by the consignee or their agent.
What’s Typically Included:
- การขนส่งทางทะเล
- Origin Terminal Handling Charges (THC)
- Sometimes origin documentation fees (DOC)
- Manifest filing fees (AMS / ENS / ISF depending on route)
What’s NOT Included:
- Destination Terminal Handling Charges (DTHC)
- Destination documentation and security fees
- Customs clearance at destination
- Import duties and VAT/GST
- Inland trucking or final delivery
- Storage, demurrage, detention fees
- Inspection or customs examination fees
When to Choose PTP:
- The consignee has a local customs broker and trucking company.
- The buyer prefers to control destination clearance.
- Trade terms such as FOB, CFR, or CIF are used (CIF/CFR essentially function as port-to-port with freight included).
จุดเด่นหลัก:
Lowest upfront freight rate.
Key Risk:
Destination charges can be significant and are often underestimated. Without proper preparation, the consignee may face unexpected costs.
At BRF Logistics, we always provide clients with an estimated breakdown of potential destination charges to avoid surprises.
2. Door-to-Door (DTD / DAP) – Full Logistics, Excluding Duties
Core Concept:
Door-to-Door service covers transportation from the shipper’s warehouse to the consignee’s address, but typically does not include import duties and taxes.
What’s Included:
- Pickup from factory or warehouse
- การผ่านพิธีการศุลกากรสำหรับการส่งออก
- Origin terminal charges and documentation
- การขนส่งทางทะเล
- Destination terminal charges
- Destination customs clearance service fee (excluding duties/taxes)
- Inland delivery to final address
- FCL: container pickup and return
- LCL: deconsolidation and last-mile distribution
What’s NOT Included:
- Import duties and VAT/GST
- Customs inspection fees
- Special cargo handling (hazardous, oversized, refrigerated)
- Storage, demurrage, detention (if clearance delayed)
- Residential delivery surcharge
- Remote area surcharge
- Inside delivery, upstairs handling
Common Term:
DAP (Delivered At Place) – buyer pays duties and taxes.
When to Choose DTD:
- Buyer wants convenience but is willing to pay import taxes directly.
- Cross-border e-commerce shipments.
- Small or medium-sized importers without local logistics partners.
Advantage:
More predictable logistics process with fewer operational concerns.
Important Note:
Always confirm whether the quote includes destination handling and customs service fees. Not all “door-to-door” services are structured equally.
At BRF Logistics, our DAP solutions are designed to simplify global trade while keeping tax responsibility transparent.
3. All-In (DDP All-In) – Fully Inclusive, Maximum Convenience
Core Concept:
“All-In” pricing usually refers to DDP (ส่งถึงที่หมายพร้อมชำระภาษีนำเข้า) service — meaning shipment from origin warehouse to final destination including duties and taxes.
However, industry usage of “All-In” varies. Some providers use it to describe door-to-door service without taxes. Therefore, reviewing the quotation breakdown is essential.
A True DDP All-In Quote Includes:
- Origin pickup and export clearance
- All origin charges
- การขนส่งทางทะเล
- Destination terminal handling
- การผ่านพิธีการศุลกากรที่จุดหมายปลายทาง
- Import duties and VAT/GST
- Final delivery to consignee’s address
- Standard clearance administrative fees
Usually NOT Included:
- Random customs inspection fees
- Government testing or quarantine fees
- Storage/demurrage caused by consignee delay
- Oversized cargo handling
- Remote area surcharge
- Fines due to incorrect declaration
- Intellectual property infringement penalties
When to Choose DDP:
- Amazon FBA shipments (many are DDP to warehouse).
- Buyers who want zero operational involvement.
- High-value cargo where tax fluctuation risk needs control.
- New importers unfamiliar with customs procedures.
Key Benefit:
Maximum convenience and predictable landed cost.
Consideration:
Highest upfront price, but lowest operational risk.
BRF Logistics specializes in compliant DDP solutions across major global trade lanes, ensuring tax calculation accuracy and customs compliance.
4. Quick Comparison Summary
| Type | Coverage | Duties Included? | Buyer Involvement | Cost Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Port-to-Port | Port → Port | ไม่ | High | Lowest |
| Door-to-Door (DAP) | Warehouse → Warehouse | ไม่ | Medium | Moderate |
| All-In (DDP) | Warehouse → Warehouse | ใช่ | Very Low | Highest |
In short:
- PTP: Lowest freight rate, highest destination responsibility.
- DAP: Delivered to door, but buyer pays taxes.
- DDP: Fully delivered and duty paid, one price solution.
5. Four Critical Questions to Ask Before Confirming a Quote
To avoid hidden costs, always confirm:
- Is this Port-to-Port, DAP, or DDP?
- Are import duties and VAT included?
- What is the free storage and container demurrage period?
- Are inspection fees, remote area surcharges, or special handling included?
At BRF Logistics, we provide detailed cost breakdowns so clients clearly understand every charge category before shipment.
6. How to Choose the Right Option
Choose Port-to-Port if:
- You have strong customs clearance capability.
- You want to minimize freight rate.
- You are experienced in international trade.
Choose Door-to-Door (DAP) if:
- You want convenience but can manage tax payment.
- You need smoother coordination.
Choose DDP All-In if:
- You want zero hassle.
- You prefer predictable total landed cost.
- You are shipping to Amazon FBA or cross-border platforms.
ทำไมจึงควรเลือก BRF Logistics?
At BRF Logistics, we do more than move cargo. We provide:
- Transparent quotation structures
- Professional customs compliance guidance
- Accurate duty estimation support
- Strong destination agent networks
- ติดตามการส่งสินค้าแบบเรียลไทม์
- Risk control and cost optimization solutions
Our expertise ensures you not only receive competitive freight rates, but also avoid costly misunderstandings in destination handling and customs clearance.
In international shipping, the cheapest quote is not always the most economical solution. The true cost lies in understanding what is included and what is not.
Before choosing your freight option, consult with professionals who prioritize clarity and compliance.
BRF Logistics – Delivering More Than Cargo. Delivering Confidence.
